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Ahmed al-Assir
Shiekh Ahmed Al-Assir is Lebanese Sunni Muslim extremist, a Radical Cleric, and former Imam of the Bilal Bin Rabah Mosque in Sidon, South Lebanon. With his increasing involvement in regional politics after the Syrian Civil War began and his interaction with the media, he has become a famous personality in Lebanon's current political landscape. While he is labelled as a Salafist,〔 he described himself on national TV as a non-denominational Sunni.〔Interview on the 24th of June 2012 in a morning interview on Al-Jadeed TV〕 He frequently agitates against Iran and the Lebanese resistance group, Hezbollah, whom he accuses of being a threat to the fragile sectarian balance and democracy of Lebanon.
After being a wanted fugitive for years, Al-Assir was detained on Saturday August 15, 2015 by Lebanese General Security officials while attempting to flee to Egypt using a forged passport in Beirut International Airport. Upon his capture, it was revealed that Al-Assir had undergone physical changes in appearance and attire; with a shaved beard and new clothing style and facial modifications suggesting the use of plastic surgery.
==Background==
Shiekh Ahmed Al-Assir hailed from a mixed background - his mother is a Shia from the south of Lebanon, and his father is a Sunni from Sidon. He came from a non-religious artistic home, but later convinced his father not to play music. He has two wives and three children. According to one of his sisters, he was once a supporter of Hezbollah, but withdrew his support when Hezbollah and the Lebanese Shiite withdrew their focus from Israel and begun to exert excessive force on the delicate sectarian balance of Lebanon.〔Mansoor Moaddel, Jean Kors, Johan Gärde ("Sectarianism and Counter-Sectarianism in Lebanon," ) Population Studies Center Research Report 12-757 (May 2012)〕
Assir's notoriety increased after a series of sermons and public exhibitions criticizing Hezbollah, a once untouchable symbol in the Lebanese political landscape. He also caused controversy by openly criticizing figures within the militia such as secretary general and spokesperson Sayed Hassan Nasrallah. Many of his speeches are critical of Hezbollah's, Iran's and the Arab Baath Party's support for Syrian President Bashar Al-Asad. Assir has stated that he is only against Shias that follow the teachings of Khomeini. Assir has attempted to become a leader of the Sunnis of Lebanon, without success. Currently he is not considered a mainstream Sunni Scholar; however, his aggressive and emotional rhetoric against Hezbollah's intervention in Syria has gained him headlines and controversy, along with attracting many supporters and followers disillusioned with the traditionally Sunni Future Movement party and the leadership of Saad Hariri.〔Gary C. Gambill, “Salafi-jihadism in Lebanon,” Mideast Monitor 3.1 (2008)〕
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